Chad has decided to end its longstanding defense partnership with France, a significant move that signals the waning of French military influence in Africa’s Sahel region. This development follows the recent expulsion of French troops from Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso, countries battling insurgencies. Known for its robust military presence in the Sahel, France now faces the collapse of its influence in this strategically critical region.
Chad’s decision, announced by Foreign Minister Abderaman Koulamallah, marks a major shift in the nation’s foreign relations. Koulamallah described the move as “a historic turning point,” asserting, “It is time for Chad to assert its sovereignty.”
This move will likely lead to the withdrawal of the roughly 1,000 French troops stationed in Chad. Analysts warn that the vacuum could pave the way for greater Russian influence, as evidenced by the presence of the Wagner Group in neighboring countries like the Central African Republic.
France expressed surprise at the announcement, with a French foreign ministry spokesperson stating Friday that Chadian authorities had communicated “their desire to see the security and defense partnership evolve,” and that France had “taken note” of the decision.
The implications extend beyond Chad. Senegal’s president also recently called for French troops to exit, further signaling a broader shift away from French alliances in the region.