Black men accounted for nearly 60% of the recruits who died, despite making up only about 12% of local police forces nationwide.
Experts point to a genetic condition—sickle cell trait—that could partly explain this disparity. This condition, more common among Black Americans, is caused by an abnormal gene in red blood cells.
While sickle cell trait does not typically affect daily life or lifespan, it can, in rare instances, lead to severe complications like heat stroke and muscle breakdown during intense physical training, particularly in hot conditions.